prior to

preposition

: in advance of : before
Usage of Prior to

Sometimes termed pompous or affected, prior to is a synonym of before that most often appears in rather formal contexts, such as the annual reports of corporations. It may occasionally emphasize the notion of anticipation.

page makeup decisions are verified and approved prior to typesetting Publishers Weekly

Examples of prior to in a Sentence

make sure all revisions are approved by the author prior to publication
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Freshman tight end Luka Gilbert hauled in his first career reception for 20 yards prior to that. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 6 Sep. 2025 Chamberlain added that Cooper, who brought forward the proscription order, could have consulted the group prior to the move. Kara Fox, CNN Money, 6 Sep. 2025 Chondwe's sense is that prior to the NPR article, the government genuinely did not realize what was happening in Kitwe. Gabrielle Emanuel, NPR, 6 Sep. 2025 Smith had multiple run-ins with the law prior to the 2012 incident. Emily Blackwood, PEOPLE, 5 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prior to

Word History

First Known Use

1706, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prior to was in 1706

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Cite this Entry

“Prior to.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prior%20to. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

prior to

preposition
: in advance of : before

More from Merriam-Webster on prior to

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